Sunday, February 1, 2015

Australia- the Chinese and Commodity Connections

The Australian currency is falling and by doing so is perhaps doing good to the economy which is under pressure from falling commodity prices and slowing China. Chinese growth being slow might affect / has already affected Australian assets adversely. Latest reports even suggest that economic growth has slipped from an annualised pace of 3.6 per cent to 1.6 per cent.A year ago the average quarterly unemployment rate was 5.8 per cent, but hit 6.2 per cent in the December quarter, the highest in 12 years.

Output growth of about 3% is expected for 2014 and 2.5% in 2015.


House prices have reportedly grown by about 10% over the past year. Construction activity has been spurred by both speculative element and overseas growth inspired  demand.  Strong prudential regulation help but a  concentrated financial sector  raise  concerns about competition.

The young Australians seem to need to work even more: with demographic profile indicating an ageing population. The 15-64 is falling and the 65 +is rising to over 15 %. This has productivity concerns. 

OECD estimates are as follows:


AUD bn.
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
GDP
 1 452.8
3.6%
 2.4 %
3.1 %
2.5 %
3.0 %
Source: OECD     
 Net foreign debt is estimated at  about 55% of GDP. 

The latest Economic Survey too backs up that expectations are of a slowing Australia.
Economic Survey data for Australia
2.9
 2.8
 7.3
 2.2
3.3
2.6
 -5.8
7.4
4.1
2.6
Australia
GDP
FY 2013/14
%
Australia
GDP
FY 2014/15
%

China
GDP
Year to Dec
2014 %

US
GDP
Year to Dec
2014 %
World
GDP
Year to Dec
2014 %

Household
spending
Year to Dec
2014 %

Business
investment
Year to Dec
2014 %

Housing
investment
Year to Dec
2014 %
Nominal
GDP
Year to Dec
2014 %

CPI and wage
price growth
Year to June
2015

With unemployment at 6 % and current account at -2.8 %, Australia is under pressure. 

Views expressed without any risk or responsibility.



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