Showing posts with label Analytics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Analytics. Show all posts

Monday, May 4, 2015

Advantages Using Sensors and Big Data to help the Internet of Education (IoEd)

 1.      A sensor—something that senses, captures, and reports information[1] can be used by the education industry to improve student monitoring on an ongoing basis.
2.    It adds to immediate care of students by constant although through remote connectivity.
3. Cell phones could be used to effectively track student locations through using global positioning systems (GPS). Radio frequency identification (RFID) sensors are already in use in educational context.            
4.      Schools can mine big  data for segmentation, growth trendingto track student progress,  assessment patterns and deviations if any.
5.      Understand gauge student reactions through interpreting voluminous data.
6.      Be conversant with the sources of data available to the decision makers.
7.      View industry level data for averages' computation and benchmarking.
8.      Gleaning relevant information.
9.   Big Data brings together  statisticians, IT data specialists and business analysts for adding to business value.
10.  Schools obtain an insight to decision making. Teachers can achieve insight based on analysis of real data.  
11.  Schools get a macro perspective; there is the development of a mind-set and behaviour against silos.
12.  There is an added emphasis on shared data.
13.  The school management has to perforce assimilate basic understanding of analytical techniques so that they can utilize the results of big data analytics effectively.
14.  Aggregated datasets help evolve norms for  access, security and privacy. 
15.  There is more professionalization in the education industry with  requisite analytic skills being  at a premium.
16.  Decisions are not intuitive but based on confirmed big data.  
17.  Big data require schools to align their operational strategy and even their mission to big data. Information needs of the school is viewed in totality.
18.  Big data can improve consistency, ensure accuracy
19.  Big data necessitates and accelerates standardization of data, processes for data usage, consequential communications and best practices across the  industry.
20.  Schools need to redesign their existing architecture and move to component based architecture.
21.  Develops School information strategy.
 ***
The copyright vests with the author. He can be contacted at jaynayar@gmail.com




[1] Hewlett Packard (2015) The disruptive power of big data Business white paper | HP Haven big data platform

Thursday, April 16, 2015

Internet of Things and GE's "brilliant" machines.





Jack Welch: GE will be around another 100 years 



For General Electric (GE),   the Industrial Internet is a 'disruptive business model'. General Electric estimates that the amount the Industrial Internet could add to global GDP over the next 20 years is $ 15 trillion and that there would be about 50 billion interconnected devices by 2020. By capturing the space offered by the Internet of Things,

GE is trying to meet the customer requirements of swift and instant gratification. GE is using the technological surf of the IoT to ride the short term and to transform it to a long term wave to enhance the return on investment. It hopes to make conversations between different IT systems and have a  unified set of meaningful metrics. GE focuses on knitting together machines  on  a common data platform. This should optimize industrial performance, enhance values to the global supply chain, and add to ROI.  
 
GE is keen to use the data generated and make it more effective from an industrial angle through data sharing. GE seeks to make manufacturing collaborative, decentralized, and efficient. Devices and people across the globe will collaborate on production in real-time. There will be a smart and efficient supply chain that is reliable and cost economic. Predictive analytics will fuse "big iron" with "big data". [1]



 GE is building partnerships with  its Predix platform. This  IoT `operating system’ originally developed for GE's own use, is being utilised to help customer projects. It is proposed to make it available  to a growing number of technology partners.
GE is positioning itself and is managing for results.   IoT's "power of one percent". The company believes that using sensors and software to make current industrial procedures and equipment just 1% more efficient will result in billions of saving for its customers.
Savings at 1 % enhanced efficiency
Industry
Amount Saved in $ billion over 15 years
Oil & Gas
90
Health care
63
Aviation
30
 Source: GE

The company now has more than 10 million sensors in the equipment it sells.  The software analytics side of its business is expected to generate more than $1 billion in revenue. (GE's total revenue in 2013 was $146 billion). As the  Predix software will be available to seekers, GE's IoT revenue will increase on volume basis.[2]




 References
1.      http://www.ge.com/stories/industrial-internet
2.      http://www.fastcompany.com/3031272/can-jeff-immelt-really-make-the-world-1-better#9
3.      http://diginomica.com/2015/03/11/general-electric-pursues-outcome-internet-things/
4.      http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2014/11/05/general-electric-vs-cisco-which-is-the-better-inte.aspx
5.      http://www.zdnet.com/article/ge-forges-internet-of-things-alliances-with-verizon-cisco-intel/
6.      http://www.accenture.com/sitecollectiondocuments/pdf/accenture-industrial-internet-changing-competitive-landscape-industries.pdf
7.      http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/10/09/ge-opens-its-big-data-platform/?_r=0
8.      http://www.technologyreview.com/news/527381/ges-1-billion-software-bet/
9.      http://ahmedbanafa.blogspot.in/2015/04/the-industrial-internet-of-things-iiot.html

Note : This script is based on readings of the author during his on line research on the Internet of Things. The author can be contacted at jaynayar@gmail.com 



[1] A GE locomotive is made up of about 200,000 parts,  contain 6.7 miles of wiring and 250 sensors that put out 9 million data points every hour.  These will increase rendering predictive models of both performance and non performance possible.  A single blade in a gas turbine, if you put a lot of sensors on it, can generate 500 gigabytes of data each day; every pair of GEnx engines,   installed on Boeing's  787 Dream liner can  generate a terabyte of information every day.  
These devices wouldn't just let you know they were going to break down. They would actually repair themselves.

[2] GE currently monitors and analyzes 50 million data points from 10 million sensors on $1 trillion of managed assets daily. GE said it will open up the Predix platform to users and developers in 2015. The platform allows for customized industry apps, asset tracking and management and firewalls to protect infrastructure.

Saturday, March 14, 2015

Internet of Things will bring about the dis-intermediation of bankers.


 Internet of Things: The dis-intermediation of bankers.

In banking, the intervention of  technology has reached a critical threshold. The Internet of Things (IoT) revolution will accelerate the age of disruption ushered in by the  digitalization of  banking. IoT will reduce dependence on bankers but add to the customer accessibility of banking.

The components that would capture the attention of IoT in banking include (a) development of sensor platforms, (b) development of communication and connectivity systems,(c) cloud computing (d) big data  (e) analytics, and (f) cyber security.[1]

Moore’s Law states that there is a doubling of computer processing capacity every 18 months or so   The “internet of things” uses multiple sensors (like the brain’s neurons) connected through the web (like the brain’s synapses) to create, in effect, a machine-brain.[2] It is estimated that by 2020 there would be 30 billion wireless devices connected to the Internet of things.[3]  

These requires that IoT reduces if not nullifies subjectivity. All processes would be driven by integrated networking of technology and less by people. As banking moves towards total technology driven banking, and as people operate from a host of hardware interfaces through rapidly evolving software,  there will be fewer bankers and more of machines.

These mathematics driven processes will cover the following functional areas through  predictive models (using advanced analytics like data modelling, data mining, statistical analysis, text mining and visualization can be used by banks to ensure compliance to regulatory requirements by identifying patterns and predictive trends.

a) Capital adequacy management;
b) Risk management - Evaluation of risk exposure for internal and external  - Risk Mitigation.
c) Real time  assessment of factors like the external market conditions, balance sheet changes.
d) Balance Sheet Management
e) Project performance management.
f) Fraud detection.
g) Credit risk
h) Customer profiling
i) Compliance
j) Payment / Settlement systems
k) Trading of financial instruments  (forex, bonds, other market instruments )


 Without any risk or responsibility.


Copyright of this article and its contents vests with the author of this blog: Jayaram Nayar. 
He can be contacted at email: jaynayar@gmail.com  



[1] http://theinstitute.ieee.org/ieee-roundup/opinions/ieee-roundup/your-questions-answered-the-internet-of-things
[2] Haldane, A. G. 'Growing Fast and Slow' Bank of England Speech at the East Anglia University, 17 February, 2015
[3] Padmanabhan, G 'Emerging Issues In Cyber Security in The Financial Sector' Reserve Bank of India, at   the State Bank of Travancore, , 28 February 2015.